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Jawaharlal Nehru University is the highest ranked university in India in a coveted ranking announced by Quacquarelli Symonds (QS), a London-based higher education analytics firm. The university is ranked 20th globally for development studies.
Savetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences in Chennai is ranked 24th globally for studying Dentistry.
QS CEO Jessica Turner said, “One of India’s biggest challenges is educational — delivering high-quality tertiary education in the face of exploding demand: this was recognized by the NEP (National Education Policy) 2020, which set ambitious targets of 2035. 50 per cent gross enrollment ratio. Hence, it should be somewhat reassuring that the number of Indian programs featured in our 55 subject rankings and across five broad faculty areas has increased this year — from 355 to 454.”
“QS also noted that a number of programs at India’s three privately-run institutes of eminence have progressed this year, demonstrating the positive role well-regulated private provision can play in improving India’s higher education sector. Although much work remains. To improve quality, higher education Access, digital readiness of universities and global competitiveness, it is clear that India is taking important steps in the right direction,” added Turner.
In this year’s QS World University Rankings by Subject, India has shown significant progress, with a 20 percent improvement in the citations per paper index, reflecting a strong research capacity.
Additionally, there was a 16 percent increase in the International Research Network Index, which measures the volume and diversity or research partnerships.
However, there was a 5 percent decrease in the H index, which assesses the balance between research productivity and its impact.
According to QS, India is one of the fastest expanding research centers in the world. From 2017 to 2022, its research output grew by an impressive 54 percent, based on bibliometric and research accreditation data from Scopus/Elsevier, QS. This growth is not only more than double the global average but also significantly exceeds the output of its traditionally recognized Western counterparts.
“In terms of volume, India is now the world’s fourth largest producer of research, producing 1.3 million academic papers during this period, only slightly lower than China’s 4.5 million, the US’s 4.4 million and the UK’s 1.4 million,” QS Senior Vice President Ben Soter said.
“Given its current trajectory, India is on the verge of overtaking the UK in research productivity. However, in terms of research impact, as measured by citation count, India ranks ninth globally for the period 2017-2022. While this is an impressive result, high-quality, impactful research is a priority. Giving and promoting it within the academic community is an essential next step,” Souter added.
Another example of this challenge is India’s performance in securing citations in premier global journals as defined by CiteScore metrics. Between 2017 and 2021, only 15 percent of India’s research was cited in these top-tier journals. This is in stark contrast to the closest competitors in research volume, the UK and Germany, which report citation percentages in top journals at 38 percent and 33 percent, respectively.
Soter said, “India is undeniably becoming a force in the international academic community to ensure a globally competitive position, despite facing challenges such as raising research standards, educating the world’s largest school-age population, growing the economy and matching the rapidly growing number of job seekers in the labor market. player.”
The 2024 QS World University Rankings by Subject provides independent comparative analysis of the performance of more than 16,400 individual university programs taken by students at more than 1,500 universities in 95 countries and regions across 56 academic disciplines and five broad faculty areas (arts and humanities). , engineering and technology, life sciences, natural sciences and social sciences).
In the wider Asian regional context, India ranks second in terms of number of featured universities (69), behind only mainland China (101), and fourth in total number of universities ranked after China (454) 1,041), Japan ( 510) and South Korea (499).
India ranked fifth regionally for number of top 200 entries and sixth for number of top 100 entries.
“QS uses five key metrics to compile subject rankings. The specific weighting of each metric varies by subject to reflect different publishing cultures across disciplines. Research performance, for example, is considered based on an analysis of the bibliometric database Scopus/Elsevier. be a stronger indicator of institutional strength in medicine, where the discipline is highly dependent on the promotion of research, than in the performing arts, where the discipline is more vocational in nature,” it said in a statement.
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